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A Christmas Market at dusk in Germany

Even the biggest Scrooge would feel his heart warming the second he stepped into one of the historic and dazzling Christmas markets in Europe. Often located within beautiful, bustling city squares or against wow-worthy backdrops, these Christmas markets are brimming with festive artisanal gifts to buy for loved ones — and of course for yourself. 

Meandering through the vendor stalls, you’ll also catch whiffs of fragrant mulled wine, delicious things to eat from around the world, all while glowing under soft Christmas lights and hearty holiday cheer. In other words: The Christmas markets in Europe are a magical way to spend some of your holiday season and will make you feel like you’re in a winter wonderland destination.

To help you narrow down where to go, we’ve rounded up the best Christmas markets in Europe. (And if you don’t have a chance to get to Europe, consider one of these Christmas markets in the U.S.)

When Do Christmas Markets in Europe Start?

Every European Christmas Market opens according to its own schedule. However, many of the larger markets start opening in early to mid November. Some wait to open until a little later — at the end of November or early in December — and the bulk stay open all the way through Christmas day. Some remain open for business past Christmas, but rarely will they stay open into the New Year. 

Dresden, Germany: Striezelmarkt Christmas Market

Said to be the oldest in Europe, the Striezelmarkt Christmas Market dates back at least as far as 1434. Traces of history point to a market that offered typical sweets, known as striezel, and stollen, the distinctive Christmas bread from Dresden that’s studded with candied and dried fruits and covered with icing sugar. The market comes at Christmas from many angles, with brightly lit Christmas trees and nativity scenes, and elf cottages and Santa’s house. If you still want more Dresden Christmas markets, the city has nearly a dozen others.

  • Getting There: Getting There Dresden International Airport or drive/take the train from Berlin, Munich, or Frankfurt.
  • What to Eat: Christstollen (fruit and nut loaf), Pflaumentoffel (a historic edible figurine made from dried plums), Pfefferkuchen (ginger bread)
  • What to Buy: Traditional wooden crafts, Christmas tree decorations, candles, sweets
  • Where to Stay: The Buelow Palais is a historic hotel with its own sort of magic, and its location in the Baroque Quarter puts it near the much newer Augustus Market.
A Carousel Dressed in Holiday Decorations and Twinkling Lights at a Christmas Market in Europe.

Vienna, Austria: Schönbrunn Palace Christmas Market

Everything the Austrian capital does is classy, and the Vienna Christmas markets are no exception. The Schönbrunn Palace Market is the city’s most famous, with a stunning location in front of the Habsburg Palace and a strong focus on arts and crafts. If you’re looking for more Christmas markets in the area, there is also the Viennese Dream Christmas Market with its own striking setting in front of the city hall and caroling by international choirs on weekends, as well as a good number of smaller markets around the city. 

  • Getting There: Fly into Vienna International Airport, or travel by train from a nearby major city such as Budapest, Salzburg, Prague, or Zagreb.
  • What to Eat: Waffles, crepes, and hot soups like Altungarischen Kesselgulasch (a traditional fish soup)
  • What to Buy: Glass objects, wood figurines, pottery, needlework, and art
  • Where to stay: The boutique Hotel Motto strikes the perfect balance between homage to a period in history (particularly the golden age in Paris) and the urban vibrancy of Vienna today. 

Munich, Germany: Marienplatz Christmas Market

Advent is the high season in Munich, a city that claims to have held traditional Christmas markets as far back as the 14th century. The best Munich Christmas market is arguably the Marienplatz Market, held in front of the neo-Gothic town hall, an epicenter of Bavarian coziness. There’s a particular focus on the goods that are needed to construct nativity scenes, such as lanterns and gifts from the Magi like frankincense and myrrh. 

  • Getting There: Fly into Munich Airport, or drive/take the train from Salzburg, Berlin, or Nuremberg.
  • What to Eat: Visit nearby Viktualienmarkt, the city’s year-round open market, which gets into the holiday spirit with food, mulled wine, Christmas carols, and a nativity scene in the beer garden. 
  • What to Buy: Nativity scenes (Germany’s largest market), lanterns, tree decorations, toys 
  • Where to stay: Right outside the Viktualienmarkt, the stylish Louis Hotel has 72 well-designed rooms with handcrafted furniture.

Ljubljana, Slovenia: Festive Fair Christmas Market

Slovenia is rapidly developing a reputation for nature and sustainable tourism, but it also knows how to celebrate winter holidays in the capital. Ljubljana is known for its many Christmas markets (roughly 50), one of the best being the Festive Fair Christmas Market. 

Another key attraction is the Land of Ice, an unusual collection of frozen sculptures. Sure, it’s a bit kitschy, but the artisan gifts — particularly the consumable ones, like schnapps and honey — on display at the vendor stalls are top-quality, and the food, drink, and social scene are even better.

  • Getting There: Fly into Joze Pucnik Airport in Brnik, or drive/take the train from Zagreb, Croatia; Venice, Italy; or Graz, Austria.
  • What to Eat: Harvested honey, schnapps, Pljeskavice (spiced minced meat), Kranjska Klobasa (Carniolan sausage), and Jabolčni Štrudelj (apple strudel) 
  • What to Buy: Handwoven goods like gloves and mittens, jewelry, ceramics, soaps, and wood carvings.
  • Where to stay: The most stylish boutique property in town is Hotel Cubo, less than five minutes from the main Ljubljana Christmas market also near the river. Hedonists will appreciate the excellent breakfast, while conservationists can respect the sustainability initiatives.
An Indoor Christmas Market in Europe Filled With Christmas Lights and Vendors Selling Handcrafted Goods.

Budapest, Hungary: Christmas Market at Vorosmarty Square

The Budapest Christmas markets stand out for their dedication to preserving local culture and traditions. They’re about small handmade gifts based on glass blowing, knitting, wood carving, candle making, pottery, embroidery, lace work. and leather crafting. The main markets are the Christmas Market at Vorosmarty Square, which is beautifully presented, and the Budapest Basilica Christmas Fair, with its focus on Hungarian delicacies, such as chimney cake.

  • Getting There: Fly into Ferenc Liszt International airport, or drive/take the train from Prague, Munich, Zurich, or Berlin.
  • What to Eat: Chimney cake, mulled wine, pálinka (fruit brandy), bratwursts, goulash
  • What to Buy: Leather goods, soaps, flowers, candy, and traditional Hungarian handicrafts
  • Where to stay: The historic Matild Palace is a 15-minute stroll to either of the most famous markets, and it has special Christmas menus for the month of December at Matlid Café & Cabaret and Wolfgang Puck’s Spago.

Nuremberg, Germany: Christkindlesmarkt Christmas Market

A regular winner in listicles about the best Christmas markets in Europe, the Nuremberg Christmas market differentiates itself with its strict regulations about what can and cannot be sold. Although it’s one of Europe’s biggest, oldest, most traditional, and most popular in the world the organizers are still committed to limiting the sellers to locals and banning the sales of plastic toys and gewgaws. 

  • Getting There: Fly into Nuremberg Airport, or take the train/drive from Munich, Berlin, or Frankfurt.
  • What to Eat: Bratwurst, dampfnudel (steamed sugary bread), schaumkuss (marshmallows and chocolate), lebkuchen (traditional German cookie)
  • What to Buy: Christmas tree decorations, clothing, jewelry, traditional figurines, wooden toys (look for items with the original Christkindlesmarkt logo) 
  • Where to stay: The family-run Hotel Elch is a standout for its urban style within a timbered building that dates from the 14th century but now has a very contemporary soul.
Shoppers at the Nuremberg Christmas Market Look At Handcrafted Ornaments, Toys, and Decor.

Prague, Czech Republic: Prague Christmas Market

One of the sexiest cities in Europe, Prague hosts a terrific mix of traditional and contemporary Christmas markets. The two most important markets are a five minute walk from one another, the biggest ones in Old Town Square and the iconic Wenceslas Square. With their brightly colored wooden stalls and holiday light displays, they illuminate the city and conjure a good dose of holiday magic.

  • Getting There: Fly into Václav Havel Airport Prague, or drive/take the train from Berlin, Vienna, Budapest, Munich, or Paris.
  • What to Eat: Pražská Šunka (roasted boneless ham), Klobása (grilled sausage), Langoš (savory flatbread), Palačinky (fruit-filled crepes)
  • What to Buy: Wool knit items like gloves and hates, traditional Christmas decor, candles, and toys
  • Where to stay: The Emblem Hotel is a lifestyle property with 59 gorgeous rooms, a chill-out lounge, and an unbeatable rooftop terrace.

Strasbourg, France: Strasbourg Christmas Market

Billing itself the French Capital of Christmas, romantic Strasbourg is located on the border and is heavily influenced by Germany. It lights up with miles and miles of fairy lights. The main Strasbourg Christmas market, located adjacent to the massive cathedral, has more than 300 stalls selling gifts and snacks. A separate Advent Village has workshops, performances, and a fir tree forest, and the OFF Market emphasizes the social and solidarity economy with upcycled and ethically produced products.

  • Getting There: Fly into Strasbourg, or drive/take the train from Paris, Zurich, or Brussels.
  • What to Eat: Flammkuchen (flambe tart), fresh pretzels, Bredele (tiny sweet treats), chocolate
  • What to Buy: Glass objects and jewelry, candles, herbs, handmade toys, pottery, jewelry
  • Where to stay: The five-star Maison Rouge is just a five-minute walk away from the cathedral and the market activities.
A Festive Scene at a Christmas Market in Europe.

Brussels, Belgium: Winter Wonders Event

The best Brussels Christmas market is referred to as the Winter Wonders event. It’s unique because it stays open through the first Sunday in January when most Western European markets close just before Christmas. This vibrant Christmas market fills Grand Place, the city’s central historic square, and many of the streets around it, with a highlight being the Sound & Light Show, which fills the UNESCO-designated square with colors and music.

  • Getting There: Fly into Brussels Airport  or drive/take the train from Paris, Amsterdam, Lille, or Rotterdam.
  • What to Eat: Waffles, chocolate, glühwein (mulled wine), Tartiflette (cheesy potatoes),
  • What to Buy: Christmas village houses, woven goods like scarves and slippers, traditional holiday decor and toys
  • Where to stay: With its location just one block from Grand Place, Hotel Amigo has a winning design that marries the historic and the contemporary, with an impressive art collection.

Krakow, Poland: Krakow Christmas Market

Krakow’s Christmas market takes place on the city’s main square, Rynek Glowy, which has for centuries been a center of trade in Poland. In November, wooden stalls appear, selling Christmas decorations, gifts, cards, and sweets and other foods like pierogies and smoked cheese, many of which are made by local artisans. Children’s ensembles and other artists perform carols.

  • Getting There: Fly into John Paul II Kraków-Balice International Airport or drive/take the train from Warsaw, Berline, or Ostrava
  • What to Eat: Oscypek (smoked cheese), chocolate-covered fruit, roasted nuts, grilled sausage, and mulled wine
  • What to Buy: Paper goods, woodcrafts, and traditional Christmas ornaments, decorations, and toys
  • Where to stay: The design-forward Balthazar Hotel (note the Christmas-related name) is just off Rynek Glowy and has sumptuous Art Deco interiors.